Knowing how to care for and train your pet
is essential for a happy relationship!
Although we want people to think of their pets as part
of their family and treat them as such, it's also important to understand
that they aren't just "little people", but part of another
species. Dogs, cats and other critters have their own physical and medical
needs, in addition to behaviors and instincts.
To keep our pets healthy and happy, we must learn what
their needs are and provide proper care for them. A good diet, regular
veterinary visits, and opportunities for exercise and play are essential.
But how do our pets become good companions and a joy to live with? That's
up to us! Pet owners need to learn to effectively communicate with their
pets and take the time to train them. A well-trained and socialized pet
makes sharing your home a lot easier and a lot more fun.
Millions of pets are taken to shelters or abandoned
every year, with undesirable behavior being one of the leading causes.
However, this is not a "dog problem" or a "cat problem"--
but a "people problem". It's our responsibility to first understand
what is normal behavior for our pets. Dogs and cats do what is natural
to them. Dogs like to chew, cats like to use their claws. Our job is
to learn to communicate with our pets and teach them acceptable and appropriate
behavior. Chewing a toy is acceptable; chewing our shoes is not. Scratching
a cat post is good; scratching the couch is not.
Basic obedience training and socialization
Teaching your dog good manners and how to interact
well with your family, friends and strangers will benefit both you and
your dog. Studies have shown that people who have done basic training
with their dogs are much less likely to give them up. Dogs want to please
us and they seek our attention and praise. Taking the time to train your
dog not only makes for a well-behaved dog, but helps to create a happy
and lasting relationship.
Pet Care & Behavior Tips and Info
There are many excellent web sites with in-depth information
on choosing and caring for pets. We've compiled an outline of some very
basic things to consider before you get a pet and tips to keeping them
(and you!) happy and healthy. Following that is a list of web sites that
we recommend as excellent resources on a wide variety of pet care and
behavior topics.
1. Choose wisely
• Do your research. Make sure you know what is
involved in caring for a particular type of pet and breed. Dogs especially
have a wide variety of temperaments, activity levels, health and grooming
needs, etc., depending on their breed.
• Choose a pet and breed that matches your lifestyle.
Choosing a pet on its looks alone can lead to a poor match and result
in the pet being given up.
• Make sure you're ready for a pet. Do you have
the time, money, living situation and level of commitment to give an
animal a happy home?
• Remember, cute little puppies and kittens eventually
become dogs and cats. Pets can live for 15 years or more.
2. Treat 'em well
• Provide a good diet and take them to the vet
regularly
• Get them spayed or neutered. Besides reducing
overpopulation, there are also health and behavioral benefits.
• Make sure they get enough exercise and playtime.
• Be consistent with housetraining and obedience
training. Reward them for good behavior.
• Socialize them with others
• Always keep current ID on your pet, including
your phone number
• Spend time with them!
3. Make a lifetime commitment
• Our pets count on us to care for them for their
entire lives. Don't let them down. Having a pet is a lot of fun and extremely
rewarding but it's also a responsibility. It's no coincidence that shelters
are filled with young adult dogs and cats, given up shortly after the
cute puppy or kitten grows up.
• Plan ahead. If you are moving, make sure you
can take your pet with you. If you're planning to have kids, socialize
your pet with children ahead of time.
• Don't ignore behavioral problems. Small problems
can easily become big problems. Seek professional help from your vet,
a trainer, or an animal behaviorist.
Great Links! In-depth pet care and behavior
information...
Dr.
Wayne Hunthausen (Westwood Animal Hospital) Nationally
known, respected and published animal behaviorist, Dr. Hunthausen,
is right here in our city! His web site gives tips for behavior
problems and he does behaviour consultations.
ASPCA Virtual
Pet Behaviorist Get pet-behavior
advice from ASPCA experts 24 hours a day, right from your computer. Their
animal behaviorists offers possible solutions to a wide range of issues
at no charge. Simply type your pet's behavior problem into the easy-to-use
database, and you'll receive step-by-step advice.
Pets
And Kids(PetsAndKids.co.uk) Lots of great info and articles focused
on kids and pets. Topics include choosing an appropriate pet for kids,
introducing kids and pets, handling and interacting with pets, training,
responsibilities, safety, preventing aggression in pets, and much more.
From the UK.
Humane
Society Silicon Valley Excellent in-depth resource for dog, cat,
and rabbit behavior and care. Includes choosing a pet, housetraining,
behavioral problems, socialization of pets, recommended reading and
more.
Denver
Dumb Friends League Excellent in-depth information on selecting
a pet, dog and cat behavior and care, pet care for small animals (ferrets,
gerbils, guinea pigs, hamsters, mice, rabbits, rats). Also has a Behavior
Helpline and recommended reading list.
Cats
International Excellent in-depth information on cat care, behavior,
choosing a cat, training, common behavioral problems including litterbox
problems, and much more. You can call their Behavior Hotline or write
to them about feline problems at no charge. (They are located in Milwaukee
so there would be a long-distance charge.)
American
Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) Information
on choosing a pet, health care, nutrition, behavior, responsible pet
ownership and much more. You can also download brochures on basic dog
care, cat care, spaying and neutering, and hot and cold weather tips.
The
Humane Society of the United States Tips on choosing a pet, basic
pet care, spay/neuter info and how to choose a dog trainer, pet sitter,
boarding kennel.
American
Animal Hospital Association Their Pet Care Library includes behavior,
common health problems, human/animal bond, nutrition, pet care tips
(including fish, reptiles and small critters), preventive care including
how to choose a vet.
American
Veterinary Medical Association The AVMA's web site has an "animated
journey" which includes the following categories: Selecting a Pet,
Ready to Adopt, Living with your Pet, Pet Health, Goodbye Good Friend,
About Veterinarians. Good information for adults and children.
ASPCA
Poison Control Hotline at 888-4ANI-HELP (888-426-4435). An emergency
hotline providing 24-hour-a-day, 7-day-a-week telephone assistance
to veterinarians and animal owners. The Center's hotline veterinarians
can quickly answer questions about toxic substances found in our everyday
surroundings that can be dangerous to animals. There is a $45 consultation
fee.
Alley
Cat Allies are the foremost experts on feral cats.
Their web site gives in-depth information on implementing trap-neuter-return,
maintaining a feral cat colony, health care, kitten care including hand-raising
orphaned kittens, socializing feral kittens and cats, finding homes
for formerly feral cats.